Product Description
ANGPTL3 Antibody (N-term) [APG01881G] | Leading Biology
Product Category: Polyclonal Antibodies
Host: Rabbit
Species Reactivity: H, M
Specificity: This ANGPTL3 antibody is generated from rabbits immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic peptide between 82-114 amino acids from the N-terminal region of human ANGPTL3.
Cellular Localisation: Secreted {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000305|PubMed:11877390}. Cell projection, lamellipodium {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9R182}. Note=Colocalized with HSPG2 and activated ITGB3 on podocytes. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9R182}
Molecular Weight: 53637
Clone: Polyclonal
Gene Name: ANGPTL3
Gene ID: 27329
Function: Acts in part as a hepatokine that is involved in regulation of lipid and glucose metabolism (PubMed:11788823, PubMed:12909640, PubMed:23661675, PubMed:25495645) . Proposed to play a role in the trafficking of energy substrates to either storage or oxidative tissues in response to food intake (By similarity) . Has a stimulatory effect on plasma triglycerides (TG), which is achieved by suppressing plasma TG clearance via inhibition of LPL activity. The inhibition of LPL activity appears to be an indirect mechanism involving recruitment of proprotein convertases PCSK6 and FURIN to LPL leading to cleavage and dissociation of LPL from the cell surface; the function does not require ANGPTL3 proteolytic cleavage but seems to be mediated by the N- terminal domain, and is not inhibited by GPIHBP1 (PubMed:12097324, PubMed:19318355, PubMed:20581395) . Can inhibit endothelial lipase, causing increased plasma levels of high density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol and phospholipids (PubMed:17110602, PubMed:19028676) . Can bind to adipocytes to activate lipolysis, releasing free fatty acids and glycerol (PubMed:12565906) . Suppresses LPL specifically in oxidative tissues which is required to route very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) -TG to white adipose tissue (WAT) for storage in response to food; the function may involve cooperation with circulating, liver-derived ANGPTL8 and ANGPTL4 expression in WAT (By similarity) . Contributes to lower plasma levels of low density lipoprotein (LDL) -cholesterol by a mechanism that is independent of the canonical pathway implicating APOE and LDLR. May stimulate hypothalamic LPL activity (By similarity) .
Summary: Tissue Location: Expressed principally in liver. Weakly expressed in kidney. Binds to adipocytes. Increased expression and colocalization with activated ITGB3 in glomeruli of patients with nephrotic syndrome showing effaced podocyte foot processes (at protein level)
Form: Purified polyclonal antibody supplied in PBS with 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide. This antibody is prepared by Saturated Ammonium Sulfate (SAS) precipitation followed by dialysis against PBS.
Storage: Maintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 2 weeks. For long term storage store at -20°C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Application: WB
Dilution: WB--1:1000
Synonyms: Angiopoietin-related protein 3, Angiopoietin-5, ANG-5, Angiopoietin-like protein 3, ANGPTL3, ANGPT5