Product Description
Human Protein-arginine deiminase type-2 (PADI2) ELISA Kit | AE28827HU | Abebio
Species Reactivity: Human (Homo sapiens)
Abbreviation: PADI2
Alternative Name: RP1-37C10.6; KIAA0994; PAD-H19; PAD2; PDI2; peptidlyarginine deiminase type II|protein arginine deiminase|protein-arginine deiminase type-2
Application: ELISA
Range: 1.56-100 ng/mL
Sensitivity: 0.63 ng/mL
Intra-Assay: ≤5.1%
Inter-Assay: ≤9.6%
Recovery: 1, 05
Sample Type: Serum, Plasma, Other biological fluids
Detection Method: Sandwich
Analysis Method : Quantitive
Test Principale: This assay employs a two-site sandwich ELISA to quantitate PADI2 in samples. An antibody specific for PADI2 has been pre-coated onto a microplate. Standards and samples are pipetted into the wells and anyPADI2 present is bound by the immobilized antibody. After removing any unbound substances, a biotin-conjugated antibody specific for PADI2 is added to the wells. After washing, Streptavidin conjugated Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to the wells. Following a wash to remove any unbound avidin-enzyme reagent, a substrate solution is added to the wells and color develops in proportion to the amount of PADI2 bound in the initial step. The color development is stopped and the intensity of the color is measured.
Product Overview: PADI2 encodes a member of the peptidyl arginine deiminase family of enzymes, which catalyze the post-translational deimination of proteins by converting arginine residues into citrullines in the presence of calcium ions. The family members have distinct substrate specificities and tissue-specific expression patterns. The type II enzyme is the most widely expressed family member. Known substrates for this enzyme include myelin basic protein in the central nervous system and vimentin in skeletal muscle and macrophages. This enzyme is thought to play a role in the onset and progression of neurodegenerative human disorders, including Alzheimer disease and multiple sclerosis, and it has also been implicated in glaucoma pathogenesis. This gene exists in a cluster with four other paralogous genes.
Stability: The stability of ELISA kit is determined by the loss rate of activity. The loss rate of this kit is less than 5% within the expiration date under appropriate storage condition. The loss rate was determined by accelerated thermal degradation test. Keep the kit at 37°C for 4 and 7 days, and compare O.D.values of the kit kept at 37°C with that of at recommended temperature. (referring from China Biological Products Standard, which was calculated by the Arrhenius equation. For ELISA kit, 4 days storage at 37°C can be considered as 6 months at 2 - 8°C, which means 7 days at 37°C equaling 12 months at 2 - 8°C) .