Product Description
TNF-alpha Antibody [J2D10] | 33-473 | ProSci
Host: Mouse
Reactivity: Human
Homology: N/A
Immunogen: Recombinant human protein was used as the immunogen for the TNF-alpha antibody.
Research Area: Cancer, Immunology, Obesity, Signal Transduction,
Tested Application: WB, Flow, IF, Inhibition, Neut
Application: Flow Cytometry: 0.5-1 ug/million cells in 0.1ml
Immunofluorescence: 1-2 ug/ml
Functional Activity: Inhibits Tumor Growth; Neutralizes rTNF-alpha Mediated Cytotoxicity; Protects Mice Against Toxicity of rhTNF-alpha (Order SAF formulation)
Optimal dilution of the TNF-alpha antibody should be determined by the researcher.
Specificiy: Does not react with Mouse
Positive Control 1: N/A
Positive Control 2: N/A
Positive Control 3: N/A
Positive Control 4: N/A
Positive Control 5: N/A
Positive Control 6: N/A
Molecular Weight: N/A
Validation: N/A
Isoform: N/A
Purification: Protein G affinity chromatography
Clonality: Monoclonal
Clone: J2D10
Isotype: IgG1, kappa
Conjugate: Unconjugated
Physical State: Liquid
Buffer: PBS with 0.1 mg/ml BSA and 0.05% sodium azide
Concentration: 0.2 mg/mL
Storage Condition: Aliquot and Store at 2-8˚C. Avoid freez-thaw cycles.
Alternate Name: Tumor necrosis factor, Cachectin, TNF-alpha, Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 2, TNF-a, Tumor necrosis factor, membrane form, N-terminal fragment, NTF, Intracellular domain 1, ICD1, Intracellular domain 2, ICD2, C-domain 1, C-domain 2, Tumor necrosis factor, soluble form, TNF, TNFA, TNFSF2
User Note: Optimal dilutions for each application to be determined by the researcher
BACKGROUND: This antibody neutralises human TNFa mediated cytotoxicity of L929 cells and inhibits tumour growth in mice. It protects mice against toxicity of hTNFa. Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha (TNF alpha) is a protein secreted by lipopolysaccharide-stimulated macrophages, and causes tumor necrosis when injected into tumor bearing mice. TNF alpha is believed to mediate pathogenic shock and tissue injury associated with endotoxemia. TNF alpha exists as a multimer of two, three, or five non-covalently linked units, but shows a single 17kDa band following SDS PAGE under non-reducing conditions. TNF alpha is closely related to the 25kDa protein Tumor Necrosis Factor beta (lymphotoxin) , sharing the same receptors and cellular actions. TNF alpha causes cytolysis of certain transformed cells, being synergistic with interferon gamma in its cytotoxicity. Although it has little effect on many cultured normal human cells, TNF alpha appears to be directly toxic to vascular endothelial cells. Other actions of TNF alpha include stimulating growth of human fibroblasts and other cell lines, activating polymorphonuclear neutrophils and osteoclasts, and induction of interleukin 1, prostaglandin E2 and collagenase production.